PSA, Groupe PSA, Peugeot, Citroen, DS, Opel, Vauxhall. Automotive trends, Auto industry trends, Automotive market research, Automotive market analysis, auto industry news

Groupe PSA is a French OEM that sells cars and light commercial vehicles under the following brands: Peugeot, Citroën, DS, Opel and Vauxhall. PSA also has a controlling interest in supplier Faurecia. This page contains research on PSA's activities and strategy.

Automotive trends, Auto industry trends, Automotive market research, Automotive market analysis, auto industry news

MARCH 2017: Our analysis of the savings the combined business will be able to make, in part a fact check of PSA's own claims made during their 6th March presentation (found here).

  • We believe PSA's €1.7 billion / year cost saving target to be achievable (and think that there could be more to come)
  • We think that the manufacturing and administrative savings PSA are targeting will require around 6,000 - 8,000 job losses

We are keeping this piece of work under review as PSA make announcements. We will publish an update when more substantial detail emerges that would change our overall conclusions.

Automotive trends, Auto industry trends, Automotive market research, Automotive market analysis, auto industry news

2020

April

  • The head of the Vauxhall brand in the UK believes that coronavirus will irrevocably change buying habits, with (retail) customers relying far more on websites and manufacturer call centres for initial enquiries, then being handed over to a dealer. (Autocar)
  • PSA and FCA are working hard to close their merger agreement ahead of schedule. (Reuters)
  • Negotiated an additional €3 billion credit line. (Reuters)
  • Dongfeng said plans to reduce its stake in PSA -- a pillar of the PSA / FCA merger plan -- were under review following the drop in PSA’s share price. (Reuters)

Q1 2020 Results

  • PSA’s Q1 sales of 627,024 vehicles fell (29)% on a year-over-year basis. (PSA)

March

  • PSA’s attempt to restart limited production in France was shot down by unions. Intended additional precautions such as distancing between workers, increased washing of workstations and leaving components for three hours before anyone else could touch them. (Reuters)
  • Chairman Gallois agreed to postpone his retirement and stay until the merger with FCA is competed. (PSA)
  • Moving the Ellesmere Port, UK, plant to a four day week with extended hours, leaving capacity unchanged. (Reuters)
  • Closing all European plants until 27th (Auto Express)
  • CEO Tavares suggested that the British government would have to compensate his firm for any tariffs payable if the UK and EU fail to agree a trade deal, and it wants to keep the Ellesmere Port plant open. (The Guardian)
  • PSA stands ready to drop Huawei as a partner for its connected vehicle network if US authorities made it a condition of the FCA-PSA merger. (Reuters)
  • CEO Tavares says the combined strategies of PSA and FCA in China will require a post-merger rethink. (Reuters) He also has a point of view about electric cars in Europe believing that at present, only “green addicts” are buying them.

February

  • CEO Tavares is contemplating an all-electric platform but thinks it won’t be worthwhile until 2024. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Citroën unveiled the AMI all-electric city car. Seemingly sprung of a desire to merge the philosophies behind the Smart ForTwo, Bolloré Blucar and Renault Twizy, the AMI is a two-seat quadricycle (which means that in France 14 year-olds can drive it) with a low price -- €6,000 -- and citybound range (70km). (PSA)
  • Will launch the Opel brand in Japan in 2021. (Opel)
  • PSA’s retail arm plans to recruit 1,300 people in 2020. (PSA)
  • The Opel brand is launching in Colombia and Ecuador. (Opel)
  • The DS brand will be a net positive for PSA’s European fleet average CO2. (Automotive News)

January

  • PSA and Total’s Saft division announced a plan to create two battery plants, one in France and one at Opel’s Kaiserslautern site in Germany. The €5 billion investment (€1.3 billion coming from public funds) will lead to a combined 48 GWh of capacity by 2030, good for one million vehicles per year by their maths. Over time PSA’s share in the JV will go from 50% to 67%. (PSA)
  • Vauxhall’s MD confirmed that there will be a next generation Insignia (but that doesn’t mean it will be anything more than a badge-engineered Peugeot). (Autocar)
  • Despite PSA’s insistence that Opel and Vauxhall will retain distinct brand identities from the rest of the PSA stable, the design team is reportedly set to shed 40% of its workforce (about 160 people). (Handelsblatt)
  • Doesn’t know whether it supplied the Mitsubishi engines under investigation by German regulators for defeat devices. (Reuters)
  • Two of PSA’s senior executives -- the leaders of the DS and Citroën brands -- have gone on special assignments, one to look at how to improve synergies between brands and one to look at how to preserve brand integrity even as product is shared. They are both being replaced. (PSA)
  • Opel announced an extension of the involuntary redundancy freeze until 2025 (from 2023) and confirmed rumours from April that the Rüsselsheim, Germany, plant will produce the Astra. In return, Opel is looking for 2,100 employees to take voluntary separation. (Opel)
  • Expects to comply with EU CO2 rules for 2020 and avoid paying fines (PSA had previously expressed confidence that this would be the case). (PSA)
  • Opel’s head of sales for the German market has been moved sideways after less than a year in the job. (Handelsblatt)
  • Opel will sell electric vehicles in Russia -- IF the state agrees to provide subsidies -- and says that 5% market share is the minimum level for viability in the market. PSA believes that some level of exports will be required for sustainable profitability, but the changing regulations mean it hasn’t decided a firm plan. (TASS)
  • Using smart glasses that allow plant quality inspectors to flag issues to PSA’s central staff and get quicker feedback on the correct next steps. (Autocar)
  • The head of the Peugeot family’s investment vehicle confirmed the intention to increase its stake in a merged PSA and FCA and expects the French state to exit its investment in time. (Reuters)
  • Opel is reportedly planning to cut up to 4,100 jobs in the coming years. (Bloomberg)
  • PSA’s opinion is that the sensor set and computing kit for an autonomous car costs between €15,000 - €20,000 per vehicle. (Fleet Europe)
  • Both PSA and Changan said they were selling their joint venture to Baoneng. (Economic Times of India)
  • The Peugeot and Agnelli (Exor) families are reportedly discussing a formal pact that would control around 23% of the merged PSA-FCA’s shares (and could have double strength if maintained in the long term). (Il Sole 24)

2019

Q4 & FY 2019 Results

  • PSA sold 3.489 million units in 2019, a (6.6)% drop on a year-over-year basis. (PSA)
  • Faurecia reported 2019 full year revenue of €17.8 billion and operating income of €1.3 billion. (Faurecia)
  • Reported 2019 full year revenue of €74.7 billion, up 1% on a year-over-year basis. Automotive revenue of €58.9 billion improved 0.7% YoY. Operating income of €4.7 billion rose 6% YoY. Automotive adjusted operating income was €5.0 billion with PSA claiming an 8.5% margin. The year over year performance was more than explained by positive mix and cost reductions. PSA says its European breakeven point (a somewhat fuzzy measure since pricing often deteriorates with industry weakness) is now 1.8 million units, 2019 European sales were 3 million units. (PSA)

December

  • FCA and PSA signed a binding merger agreement. The new firm is aiming for substantial synergies, believing that simply reducing the number of platforms (the plan is two mega platforms with over 3 million vehicles annually from each) and implementing best-practice purchasing will save €3 billion every year. Reducing back office staff and merging logistics, IT and marketing is reckoned to save another €700 million annually. The deal is expected to take 12 - 15 months to close. No word as yet on the new company’s name. (FCA)
  • Dongfeng is selling 30.7 million shares in PSA back to PSA and these will be cancelled before the FCA merger closes. After the transaction, Dongfeng will have a 4.5% stake in the combined firm. (FCA)
  • Dongfeng and PSA extended their Chinese joint venture agreement. (Reuters)
  • Dongfeng reportedly plans to sell all or part of its stake in PSA. (Reuters)
  • Made some changes to Opel’s supervisory board, with Group CEO Tavares stepping away and PSA’s HR head becoming the new chairman. (Opel)
  • Opel says owners of the all-electric Corsa will have far lower running costs that for traditionally-powered models, but the Lion’s share of the benefit comes from the government grant. (Opel)

November

  • Faurecia held a capital markets day, explaining how the footprint will be reduced to improve profitability and giving an overview of some of the next generation technologies the company will offer. Faurecia confidently predicts that by 2030 fuel cells will have comparable total cost of ownership to all-electric powertrains in commercial vehicles (p63). This analysis forecasts a drop of more than two thirds in the price and operating cost of fuel cells, the justification for this extreme decline wasn’t made public. By 2030 Faurecia thinks for commercial vehicles, fuel cell market share might be almost as high as all-electric share. (Faurecia)
  • PSA and FCA have a 50-strong team working to finalise the merger details. (Reuters)
  • Reportedly closing in on a deal to sell its share in Chinese JV Capsa (with Changan) to Baodeng. The plan would be for the factory to continue producing DS models on a contract manufacturer basis. (Les Echos)
  • Has contracts in place that guarantee battery supply for the next three years, but CEO Tavares is concerned about the longer-term outlook. (Automotive News)
  • The head of the Vauxhall brand expects the next generation of B cars (e.g. 2025+) will only be offered as all-electric models in Europe. He also ruled out “active” derivatives, preferring to point customers in the direction of different cars in the portfolio with more rugged styling. (Autocar)
  • PSA executives expect their small car platforms to be used by the merged group. (Reuters)
  • The Peugeot brand will enter the 2023 Le Mans race. (PSA)
  • Unions at the Rennes, France, plant say that if the factory isn’t awarded a new car then utilisation will drop from 2023 onwards. (France Info)
  • CEO Tavares believes the synergy targets set by the PSA-FCA merger proposal are minimum levels and doesn’t foresee scrapping any of the combined group’s brands (good news, Lancia fans). (Reuters)

October

  • FCA and PSA proposed a merger that would see (FCA’s) Elkann become chairman and (PSA’s) Tavares as CEO. To arrive at the deal’s proposed 50/50 structure, PSA will divest the stake in Faurecia to shareholders and FCA will do the same with Comau, plus give shareholders a special €5.5 billion dividend. The combined firm claims €3.7 billion in annual synergies are possible -- and intend to spend €2.8 billion to achieve it. (FCA)
  • The Peugeot family were reportedly in the vanguard of the negotiating effort to seal a merger deal between PSA and FCA. Robert Peugeot had implied talks with FCA were ongoing in a March interview. (Les Echos)
  • Offloaded the remainder of Peugeot Motorcycles to Mahindra & Mahindra. (PSA)
  • In the earnings call, PSA disclosed that Opel’s R&D contracts with GM will cease in 2021 and said that diesel mix had been steady at around 30% of sales for the last eight months. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Although PSA forecasts that the margin of plug-in hybrid vehicles will be lower than pure ICE powertrains, the firm plans for them to be profitmaking. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Started production of the next generation Corsa in Zaragoza, Spain. (PSA)
  • The manufacturing launch of the Grandland X at the Eisenach, Germany, plant is reportedly going badly with only 90 cars per shift being built against a target of 220. Because the car is also produced in France, there is no disruption to sales (although the plan is for Eisenach to become the single source in 2020). (Handelsblatt)

Q3 2019 Financial Results

  • Sold 674,055 vehicles in Q3 2019, a (4)% decline versus a year earlier. (PSA)
  • Reported Q3 2019 revenue of €15.6 billion, 1% better than prior year. Automotive revenue of €11.8 billion barely budged; volume reductions and bad news exchange were balanced by positive mix. (PSA)

September

  • Citroën finalised a deal for Axis Bank to provide Citroën-branded financing in India. (Autocar)
  • PSA says that it forecasts European fleet CO2 figures to the nearest 0.1g / km but that the exact method of doing this is a closely-kept secret. (Les Echos)
  • Held a capital markets day, amongst other nuggets: Citroën said that pricing power versus Ford was now up to 5 pts and the brand thinks it can hold this between 3 pts and 5 pts into 2021 and the DS7 Crossback has the best per unit profit in the entire PSA portfolio. DS says that dealers make their money back on new sites within three years. (PSA)
  • The head of (UK-only) Vauxhall thinks that the brand’s “Britishness” could add 0.5 points of market share in a post hard Brexit world. (Autocar)
  • CEO Tavares said it was still a challenge to forecast consumer demand for electric cars and repeatedly stressed that electric cars would be expensive for consumers to buy (until and unless OEMs become desperate). He says that PSA has been planning for impending CO2 target increases for several years and thinks his company is well positioned to benefit from a “Darwinian” thinning of the herd. (Bloomberg)
  • Confirmed plans to restructure the Chinese JV with Dongfeng by first shrinking the cost base so the business can break even at around 150,000 vehicles per year, before increasing sales to 250,000 units in the early 2020s and ultimately reach around 400,000 units by 2025. (Reuters)
  • Executives said PSA isn’t interested in acquiring GM’s Holden brand in Australia, although it hopes that contracts for rebranded Opel C and CD sized cars will be renewed. (Autocar)
  • CEO Tavares said a no deal Brexit would destroy the lives of the next generation in the UK and that if Boris Johnson and Michel Barnier worked for him he would tell them that they were smart enough to do better. (SP Global)
  • Opel has launched the OpelConnect live operator and telematics service, replacing GM’s OnStar which was swiftly axed after PSA took over. (Opel)

August

  • Completed the transfer of 700 engineering employees to Segula. (PSA) PSA is reportedly providing €190 million to Segula in several instalments to finance the takeover. (Handelsblatt)
  • Told at least 27 holdout employees who didn’t want to take either early retirement or the offer of employment with Segula that their positions had been terminated. Unions took the news very badly. (Handelsblatt)
  • Said that all PSA’s passenger cars now comply with more stringent real driving emissions (RDE) monitoring tests, and that 80% of the products on sale comply with the rules that don’t start until 2020. (PSA)
  • Opel is starting a one-make rally series for electric cars, using the Corsa-e. (Opel)
  • Two thirds of the 300 jobs at the Rüsselsheim parts centre are being removed, but Opel says that no layoffs are required and new roles will be found internally. (Handelsblatt)
  • The Astra facelift will be unveiled at the Frankfurt show. (Opel)
  • Opel says that converting a cars lighting to LEDs can save 1.3 g / km of CO2. (Opel)
  • Reportedly slashing capacity at its Chinese joint venture with Dongfeng through a plan to close one plant, sell another and halve the workforce. PSA board sources said that the next step would be to withdraw from China entirely if things didn’t improve. (Reuters)
  • Dongfeng is rumoured to be exploring options for its stake in PSA. (Bloomberg)

July

  • PSA’s CEO says the company’s worst case scenario for European fleet CO2 is a sales mix of 10% diesel and 7% electric or hybrid vehicles. He also told reporters that he plans to leave sometime in the next few years, and certainly before 2030. (FT)
  • Citroën executives hinted that the next generation C4 would have an all-electric version and promised that the design would “shake the market”. (Auto Express)
  • Citroën’s CEO suggested that the 30 inch wheels used in the 19_19 concept were being considered for production, partly because they provide a large ground clearance for the battery pack of a skateboard layout (implying the use of some trick suspension to lower the car enough for people, other than Olympic high jumpers to get in). (Autocar)
  • Opel will enter the Israeli market using a distributor. (PSA)
  • Continuing the recent trend of removing national sales companies in lower volume locations, Opel announced a distributor had been selected for Ireland. (Opel)
  • The EU said it would take a closer look at €20.7 million in aid from the Spanish government to support further investment in the Vigo factory. (Europa Press)

Q2 2019 Financial Results

  • Sold 1,013,968 units in Q2 2019, a drop of (10)% on a year-over-year basis. (PSA)

June

  • Announced (as rumoured) that the next generation Astra will be produced at the Rüsselsheim, Germany factory. PSA said it will make the car at two locations -- the other will be Ellesmere Port, UK, if there isn’t a no deal Brexit. (PSA)
  • German unions worry that -- even with the new Astra alongside Insignia production -- Rüsselsheim will not be safe until there is enough volume to justify three shift production. (FAZ)
  • Opel has written to around 500 German engineers telling them to transfer to Segula’s newly-formed engineering operations or risk dismissal. Employees appear concerned that Segula’s like-for-like job guarantees may not be all they seem, citing a works council made up of workers without an Opel legacy and implied wriggle room for Segula if the new business has fewer employees than expected. (Handelsblatt)
  • New vehicles from the DS brand will have a powertrain option that offers 300 hp or more. (Autocar)
  • Started production at the new factory in Kenitra, Morocco. (PSA)
  • Opel expressed satisfaction with new order levels for the forthcoming electric Corsa but said that exact figures wouldn’t be released until a later date. (FAZ)
  • Workers at the Kaiserslautern, Germany, plant agreed a series of efficiency actions that will see more early retirements and some new press shop facilities. (PSA)
  • PSA’s Free2Move brand has started trials of a monthly rental service. Customers can switch cars each month and all running costs are included. Prices seem more reasonable than schemes run by premium brands -- around €300 per month for a B segment car. (PSA)
  • Iran Khodro believes it has the right to use Peugeot logos on locally produced cars because the French manufacturer abruptly pulled out of the country, even though PSA disagrees. (IFP)
  • Opel has supposedly been told by German regulators to recall Adam and Corsa models fitted with oxygen sensors that can give faulty readings under some conditions and lead to excessive emissions. (Bloomberg)
  • PSA say that electric motors require only about 30% to 40% of the workforce that a comparable small internal combustion engine needs. (Les Echos)
  • Launched Free2Move Rent, a service offering online booking for short term rental. PSA says that by the end of the year, 20,000 cars and commercial vehicles will be on offer. (PSA)
  • The all-electric Corsa clearly isn’t aiming to make too much of a sales impact. Opel has set the car’s price at almost €30,000. (Opel) The car Opel really hopes people will buy is the Grandland X plug-in hybrid. (Opel)
  • Peugeot’s UK boss said the brand had walked away from 5,000 fleet deals since 2017 to protect margins and that he wants to weed out loss-making dealers, threatening any site that makes a loss in 2019 with the cancellation of its franchise agreement. In the event of a no-deal Brexit, PSA intends to immediately pass through tariff costs via increased wholesale prices. (Automotive Manager)

May

  • CEO Tavares reportedly told senior PSA executives that the FCA-Renault proposal would be a virtual takeover of the French manufacturer with the benefit mainly accruing to FCA. (Bloomberg)
  • Faurecia took a stake in cyber security firm GuardKnox. (Autocar)
  • Lucky Motors expects to finalise a deal to produce PSA vehicles in Pakistan from knock down kits within the next two months and says the project will cost $15 million. (Dawn)
  • Released pictures of the next generation Corsa. (Opel)
  • 1,340 German engineering staff have apparently agreed to take voluntary redundancy from Opel. (Handelsblatt)
  • Reportedly gave 1,700 Opel engineers a blunt choice: join Segula or take redundancy. (Handelsblatt)
  • Creating a new brand for selling used cars called Spoticar. (PSA)
  • Said that, despite shared underpinnings with the next-generation Astra, Opel / Vauxhall plants in the UK and Germany would not produce the new Peugeot 308. (Automotive News)
  • Will start producing large commercial vans at Opel’s Gliwice plant in Poland, they will continue to be produced in FCA’s Sevel Sud plant too. (PSA)
  • After the leaking of a document purporting to show how JLR would be integrated into PSA post-sale, PSA said it was open minded on the move but Tata immediately flatly denied that a sale was contemplated. (Reuters)

April

  • Plans to offer all-electric version of the Peugeot Boxer and Citroën Jumpy large vans. Using an aftermarket specialist to modify the vehicles for battery power suggests PSA does not expect large demand, or hope to make any money. Electric versions of smaller vans will be released when the vehicles are updated in 2020/21. (PSA)
  • Issued €500 million in debt. (PSA)
  • German and French politicians are reportedly backing a plan for a joint venture between PSA and Saft to make batteries at the Opel plant in Kaiserslautern -- and are preparing to commit substantial state aid. (Fleet Europe)
  • Announced a new engineering leadership team. (PSA)
  • The unanticipated success in signing up German engineers for early retirement is reportedly calling into question the entire premise of the Segula engineering centre transfer. Potentially the French outsourcing firm will achieve only one quarter of the headcount target. (Handelsblatt)
  • Released its annual sustainability report. (PSA)
  • Opel brand commercial vehicle sales are up 35% in Q1 2019 versus prior year. (Opel)
  • Opel will move to an importer model in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. (Opel)
  • CEO Tavares claimed that European CO2 regulations would mean 40% of vehicle componentry (for pure electric cars) being sourced from Asia, because of the cost of the batteries, and that it will be “chaos” between now and 2030 as OEMs try to adapt to ever-increasing emissions standards. (Autocar)
  • Per vehicle profitability on the DS7 is apparently “sky high”. (Autocar)
  • Confirmed that a second model will be produced at Opel’s Rüsselsheim plant alongside the Insignia. Although the press release doesn’t specify the car, rumours point to the next generation Astra. (Opel)
  • Tavares says he hasn’t talked with Tata about a takeover of JLR, but that doesn’t mean he hasn’t spoken with mutual friends who might pass along a message or two. (Autocar)
  • Aiming to achieve 95% localisation on the first India-built Citroën vehicles. (Autocar), CEO Tavares says that a minimum localisation of 90% is “a given” for the market. He is open to suggestions about how to use the Ambassador brand that PSA previously acquired, implying no current product plans. (Autocar)
  • Rumoured to have two sourcing plans for the next-generation Astra: the first would see 75% of the cars produced in Ellesmere Port, UK with the remainder coming from Rüsselsheim, Germany; the second (to be triggered in the event of a no-deal Brexit) would be the inverse. Both scenarios imply the Gliwice, Poland plant will lose out. (Handelsblatt)
  • CEO Tavares said the company is not actively targeting an alliance or takeover with any specific company because PSA “didn’t need” any help (seemingly leaving the door open for things he might want, but not need). (Reuters)

Q1 2019 Financial Results

  • Reported Q1 2019 automotive revenue of €14.2 billion, down (1.8)% on prior year (PSA only reports profits every six months). Improvements in product mix and pricing, were more than offset by reductions in sales and negative exchange -- despite PSA increasing dealer inventory. (PSA)

March

  • Will reduce the workforce at the Aspern transmission plant in Austria by about one third. (Reuters)
  • CEO Tavares wants senior executives who have enough spine to tell him when they disagree with him, and says he works harder than anyone to bring up difficult topics because he is a leader, not a boyfriend. He also says that he receives 1,000 powerpoint slides to read each week, but thinks only 10% of them are useful. (Les Echos)
  • Rumoured to be in talks with FCA about creating a shared platform for small cars. (Bloomberg)
  • Taking a controlling shareholding in Chinese parts distributor Longstar. (PSA)
  • Board member Robert Peugeot said that the integration of Opel and Vauxhall had gone much better than expected and that the Peugeot family’s investment vehicle would support further M&A if opportunities arose -- maybe even by investing further capital. He also appeared to explicitly acknowledge FCA and JLR as takeover targets. (Les Echos)
  • Unions agreed terms for the transfer of 2,000 Opel R&D employees to Segula. Through the deal, Opel will be able to resume voluntary layoffs at Rüsselsheim. (PSA)
  • The Opel brand will return to Russia with a three vehicle line-up. The Grandland X SUV will be imported from Germany and the Vivaro and Zafira Life will be locally produced. An initial dealer body of 15 - 20 locations with a medium term plan to reach around 50 suggests either limited ambitions or high per-dealer expectations. (PSA)
  • Appointed a new sales and marketing boss, Renault exile Thierry Koskas. (PSA)
  • Believes that L4 self-driving capability would add €15,000 to the vehicle price, and a solid L3 system will cost around €5,000. At these prices, PSA sees the likely take-up as being in single digit percentages. (Auto Express)

February

  • Will launch the Peugeot brand in North America, Citroën in India and Opel will return to Russia. (PSA)
  • Reportedly looking into the potential for a capital tie-up with the likes of FCA, JLR or even General Motors, in a bid to obtain enough global scale. (Bloomberg)
  • CEO Tavares said that stricter EU CO2 rules could destabilise society and bemoaned the pace of decision making at the firm’s Chinese joint ventures. (Reuters)
  • Citroën will show a small electric vehicle called AMI One at the Geneva Show. Although the package is different, the vehicle seems to be based on the same use case as Renault’s Twizy. (Citroën)
  • Invested in Chinese B2B used car platform FengChe, having recently bought into spare parts distributor UAP. (PSA)
  • (Probably) following extensive research that showed DIY was a proven counter-cyclical hedge against automotive declines in a recession, Peugeot launched a range of power tools. (PSA)
  • Images of the new all-electric Peugeot e208 (conventionally powered versions will also be available) were leaked ahead of the intended Geneva reveal. (Inside EVs)
  • Building a new B-sized SUV for Opel and Vauxhall at the Poissy, France, plant. Although the vehicle was not named it seems likely to be the Mokka. PSA has already confirmed a new generation for 2020 and over half the European market demand for the vehicle is currently imported from GM in South Korea. (PSA)
  • Allegedly under investigation for being part of a cartel fixing prices for spare parts in Europe. (Automotive News)
  • Faurecia reported full year revenue of €17.5 billion and operating income of €1.27 billion. (Faurecia)
  • Peugeot has increased UK inventory by 25% to help smooth over a no deal Brexit. (Motor Trader)
  • Extended the large LCV joint venture with FCA for a further generation, adding Opel and Vauxhall derivatives. Currently all vehicles are produced at a jointly owned Italian plant (Sevel) but the agreement envisages PSA starting to build vans in the firm’s own plants. (FCA)
  • PSA’s retail division (wholly owner dealer group) is doing so well that the plan is to hire 1,600 staff in 2019. (PSA)
  • Reportedly intends to shed a net 500 jobs in France during 2019, with 1,900 existing workers to be let go and 1,400 new hires coming in. (Les Echos)
  • Acquired TravelCar, a parking and rental start up that PSA had previously invested in. (PSA)
  • Plans to close Hérimoncourt, offering to transfer all affected employees. Workers walked out in protest. (France Info)
  • Opel is switching to an importer model in Greece (the same structure as other PSA brands in the country). (Opel)

January

  • Started production of the I3 gasoline engine at the Tychy, Poland, plant with capacity of 460,000 units per year. (PSA)
  • Launched the new Zafira people carrier. Rather than create a like-for-like replacement in the shrinking segment, Opel has renamed the passenger carrying version of the Combo van. (Opel)

2018

FY & Q4 2018 Earnings

  • Sold 3,877,765 vehicles in 2018, an increase of 6.8% versus 2017. The growth is entirely explained by a full year of sales for the Opel and Vauxhall brands as the rest of the business saw volumes drop (12)%, with only Europe as a bright spot. (PSA)
  • Reported financial results for the 2018 full year. Automotive revenue of €61.3 billion was up 27% year-on-year but this included the full year impact of Opel / Vauxhall. Operating profit of €4.5 billion rose 61%. PSA said Opel / Vauxhall swung from a (2.5)% loss to a 4.7% profit. PSA raised profit guidance, but as with last time, it was to a number that it is already exceeding. (PSA)

December

  • CEO Tavares believes that electrification will benefit cars more than SUVs because they have better aerodynamic efficiency and will therefore require smaller batteries to accomplish the same range. He also said PSA’s strategy for re-entering the US market is not based on sharing with other OEMs, but he remains open to the idea. (Automobile)
  • Faurecia invested in user experience assessment firm ESP Consulting. (Autocar)
  • Reportedly shrinking the executive committee of Opel so that fewer areas are not integrated with the rest of PSA. CEO Tavares is said to be still contemplating how to best balance visible independence for Opel with the desire for maximum operational efficiency. Falling sales of Zafira and Insignia have caused a surplus labour problem estimated at 600 people. (Handelsblatt)
  • Confirmed a series of all-electric vehicles for the Opel and Vauxhall brands: There will be electric versions of the Corsa, Mokka and Vivaro van. All we be available in 2020, but you can order the Corsa in 2019. (Opel)
  • Citroën’s sales head in Spain and Portugal criticised incentives for electric vehicles saying the technology is not mature and few customers want them. He thinks the money should be spent on scrappage incentives. (Europa Press)

November

  • Purchased a stake in Chinese aftermarket supplier UAP. (PSA)
  • Confirmed the already-leaked plan to sell its share in the Kolin, Czech Republic plant to Toyota. (PSA)
  • Held a ribbon cutting ceremony for the new PSA-AVTEC joint venture powertrain plant in Tamil Nadu, India. The plant will have initial capacity of 300,000 transmissions and 200,000 engines. (PSA)
  • Announced further job cuts at the Ellesmere Port factory, in the past year about half the workforce have been made redundant. Workers walked out in protest. (BBC)
  • Reportedly agreed to sell its share in the joint venture Kolin, Czech Republic, factory that makes the 108, C1 and Aygo to Toyota. PSA will then not commission successor vehicles after the current generation ends in 2021. The two companies will also partner on new small light vans. (Les Echos)
  • Closing the stamping plant at Saint-Ouen by 2021. (Les Echos)
  • Reducing production at the Vigo plant due to falling sales of 301 and C-Elysée by removing a shift. (Europa Press)
  • Reportedly considering the closure of the Ellesmere Port plant if the UK market declines considerably. (Bloomberg)
  • Announced that preliminary agreements for Segula to take over part of the Rüsselsheim engineering centre had been completed, and stressed how vital the site was to PSA in the longer term. (Opel)
  • Declared that Opel was “back on course” following its restructuring plan. Opel has reduced senior management ranks by one quarter, cut fixed costs by 28% and says that sharing platforms with PSA has reduced the cost of new models by up to 50%. (Opel)
  • Peugeot’s scooter plant will shut down until the end of the year. (Usine Nouvelle)

October

  • Faurecia will buy navigation systems supplier Clarion after agreeing terms with majority shareholder Hitachi. It will headquarter its connectivity-related businesses in Japan. (Faurecia)
  • Chose Washington DC as the first location for Free2Move carsharing services. Users will also be able to access a variety of bicycle and scooter rental options. It looks like Chevrolet is providing the vehicles. (PSA)
  • German investigators raided Opel’s office and said the firm would need to recall around 100,000 Cascada, Insignia and Zafira cars. Opel said it would challenge any recall order. (Reuters)
  • Opel / Vauxhall will continue to use GEFCO for its logistics. (Autocar)
  • Withdrawing from rally competitions because it thinks that without electrified vehicles the sport will lose relevance, or it wants to save on marketing spending; whichever version you want to believe. (PSA)
  • Opel will offer German customers up to €8,000 to trade in older diesel vehicles for a new car. (Opel)
  • Confirmed already rumoured changes to the Opel /Vauxhall line-up, saying that Adam, Karl/Viva and Cascada will be dropped by the end of 2019, mainly because of poor CO2 In 2020, Opel / Vauxhall vehicles will cover 80% of “mainstream market volume”. (PSA)
  • CEO Tavares sent a letter from the year 2038 where he lives in a world of 230 kmh autonomous sports cars, where L5 capability counts for 25% of sales and ride hailing services that match him with other motorsport nuts. He declined to say who was Formula 1 world champion the prior year, presumably having watched Back To The Future II before writing. His main message was that stakeholders needed to come together to accept revolutionary change should not stand in the way of progress, even though automotive employment accounts for around 6% of the European total. (Les Echos)
  • Will finalise the strategy to enter the US market by spring 2019. (Automotive News)
  • Started offering Opel vehicles under Free2Move branded lease deals. (Opel)
  • Will not “develop more evolutions of diesel technology” unless it can see a clear future market demand. The company has apparently decided that a mix of 5% or lower by 2023 would see diesel discontinued. (Autocar)
  • Unveiled more details of its already-announced CMP platform for smaller vehicles. PSA said that Chinese partner (and minority shareholder) Dongfeng paid 50% of the development cost. The platform can accommodate ICE, PHEV and BEV powertrains. (PSA)
  • CEO Tavares said Opel was only around one third of the way through its efficiency plan, saying that laws forcing the involvement of unions had made progress “very difficult”. (FAZ)
  • CEO Tavares cautioned that “what everyone needs to realise is that clean mobility is like organic food -- it is more expensive”. He may find his comments less profound after reading the various EU technical documents on electric vehicles and lower CO2 which state very clearly that this is absolutely the EU’s expectation. (Reuters)

Q3 2018 Financial Results

  • Announced Q3 2018 revenues (PSA only reports profits at half-year and full-year) of €15.4 billion, up from €14.3 billion in Q3 2017 (but missing one month of Opel / Vauxhall sales). (PSA)

September

  • Will create a joint venture with Punch to manufacture electrified dual clutch gearboxes at PSA’s plant in Metz. The 600,000 capacity line will use designs developed by Punch. Combined with a 48V system, PSA expect a 15% fuel economy saving in urban conditions. (PSA)
  • CEO Tavares said PSA was an “ardent supporter” of creating a European battery champion. (France3)
  • Called for the French government to resurrect a scheme that gave grants to buyers of plug-in vehicles, and also make it more generous (paying out €2,000 per vehicle instead of the €1,000 payout before the scheme ended). PSA said Renault wanted the same thing but Renault spokespeople declined to comment. (Economic Times of India)
  • German politicians called on PSA to provide a right of return for Opel employees involved in the proposed Russelsheim technical centre sale to Segula. (FAZ)
  • In addition to the previously-reported line rate drops at Opel plants, PSA is planning extensive down days with the Eisenach plant reportedly only working eight days during September. (FAZ)
  • Considering whether to install new manufacturing equipment in Ellesmere Port that could make either CMP or EMP2 based vehicles. (The Times)
  • The Opel / Vauxhall Grandland X has already reached 100,000 sales and the Eisenach plant will produce it from 2019 onwards. (Opel)
  • The union leader handling PSA’s proposed sale of Rüsselsheim development activities to Segula said he is cautiously considering the transaction but was not vehemently opposed providing jobs are preserved. (FAZ)
  • At the unveiling of the new DS3 Crossback executives reiterated the brand’s plans to stop offering diesel and gasoline vehicles by 2025, with only plug in hybrids or full BEVs on sale. (DS)
  • Gave an update on its aftermarket strategy, including the absorption of Opel and Vauxhall activities. (PSA)
  • Developing a voice-based digital assistant in collaboration with SoundHound for launch in 2020. (PSA)
  • Following earlier rumours that it was looking to spin-off part of Opel’s Rüsselsheim development centre, PSA confirmed it is in talks with French engineering services provider Segula to take over testing facilities for vehicles and powertrain and 2,000 engineers based at the site. Part of the pitch to employees is that Segula aims to deliver non-automotive projects that will make up for the drop in work from GM. (Opel)

August

  • Experienced 308 production stoppages because of a shortage of 6 speed manual gearboxes, a reported 12,000 vehicles have been lost. (Reuters) CEO Tavares encouraged workers at the Valenciennes plant to lift gearbox production from 1,800 units per day to 3,000, but is receiving pushback from unions. (France Info)
  • Confirmed all Groupe PSA passenger cars have completed WLTP certification. (PSA)
  • The CO2 output of PSA vehicles rose between 24% to 31%, depending on the model, under WLTP. (Les Echos)
  • Said it was investigating the potential of manufacturing a new vehicle at Poissy. It seems likely that this would be a B-sized car, based on the plant’s current facilities. (PSA)
  • Despite PSA’s recent efforts to reduce complexity, the Opel Corsa still boasts nine different windscreen and wiper combinations. (Bloomberg)
  • Consolidating sales offices and parts warehouses in the UK following the Opel / Vauxhall takeover, a move that affects 200 UK jobs. (Coventry Telegraph)
  • Opel unveiled the GT X BEV compact (B-sized) SUV. Although described as a concept, the vehicle seems a likely candidate for production as the next generation Mokka X, sharing the underpinnings of the next generation 208 / Corsa (already been confirmed as having a BEV version), and due around 2020. (Opel)
  • Employees at Opel’s Aspern plant in Austria are concerned by media reports that factory headcount could fall from 1,400 now to around 600 very soon as the outgoing five speed transmission is set to be replaced by one with far lower volumes, and engine production is also thought to be under threat. (Kurier)

July

  • Has reportedly been cutting production rates at several Opel factories: Rüsselsheim is going from 55 vehicles per hour to 42; Eisenach is going from 37 to 30 and Gliwice has reduced from 40 to 25 cars per hour. (FAZ)
  • Said Opel / Vauxhall’s 7.5% margin turnaround on a half-over-half basis was: 1.7% pricing; 4.6% cost reduction; 2.1% of lower D&A (post write-downs), partially offset by (0.9)% of unfavourable exchange. Although, on a half-over-half basis, volumes seem to be up by around 17%, this was absent from the explanation. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Said that average revenue for the DS7 Crossback in Europe is €45,000 and more than 53% of customers were specifying the driver assistance system. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Will make an announcement on the future portfolio for the Indian market “very soon”. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Opel’s CEO said the announcement that the brand’s line-up would have electrified versions of all models by 2024 should be a “strong clue” that there will be no more GM-sourced products by that time. (Autocar)
  • Faurecia invested in stereo company Subpac. (Faurecia)
  • Developed a shortlist of 15 US states and four Canadian provinces for a base of operations supporting PSA’s re-entry into the US market. (Motor1)
  • Opel vehicles are reportedly the subject of investigation by the German regulator, the KBA, with up to 60,000 vehicles under suspicion of failing to meet emissions standards. (Bild)

Q2 2018 Financial Results

  • Reported financial results for first half of 2018 that markedly beat expectations. Automotive revenue of €32.1 billion was substantially up on a year-over-year basis, even accounting for the boost from Opel Vauxhall. Operating income in the Peugeot, Citroën and DS brands was €1,873 million, an increase of almost 30% on a year-over-year basis and a margin of 8.5% (excluding restructuring costs). For Opel and Vauxhall, a 5% margin (excluding restructuring costs) was reported, reversing many years of poor performance under GM, seemingly overnight. (PSA)
  • Faurecia reported financial results for the first half 2018. Sales of €9.0 billion were up 10.9% versus a year earlier when excluding currency effects. Operating income of €647 million was up 11% YoY. The company saw growth in revenue across segments and regions. Faurecia increased its full year guidance. (Faurecia)
  • Sold 2,181,800 vehicles in the first half of 2018, an increase in 1.9% on a like-for-like basis (PSA’s headline figure YoY of 38.1% includes inorganic growth from the purchase of Opel / Vauxhall. (PSA)

June

  • Exploring a full or partial sale of Opel’s R&D facilities, according to leaked internal documents from May, with four engineering service providers having been approached. The targeted areas, affecting 3,980 employees, could reportedly create a business worth €500 million. German unions pushed back against the idea. (Reuters)
  • Faurecia said it had finalised terms for the long-planned takeover of Parrot. (Faurecia)
  • Created an artificial intelligence lab based in France. (PSA)
  • Starting Free2Move branded car sharing in Paris, potentially in competition with Bolloré (and now Renault). (PSA)
  • Reportedly working on an all-electric Peugeot 208 GTi hot hatchback. It is already clear that the 208 range will feature a BEV in some form. (Evo)
  • Started production of the latest generation of light commercial vehicles (Peugeot Partner, Citroën Berlingo and Opel / Vauxhall Combo). (PSA)
  • PSA believes that 120 million km of test mileage are necessary to verify self-driving on highways -- with greater distances required for rural roads and cities. (PSA)
  • Faurecia announced an updated credit facility, providing €1.2 billion until 2023. (Faurecia)
  • Executives said that PSA wants to be a fast follower rather than first mover on electric vehicles. (Automotive News)
  • Appointed a new CFO, promoting the current CFO of Opel. (PSA)
  • Said that the cost of development for new Opel models had been reduced by between 20% and 50% through integration into PSA and component sharing and that by 2024 all Opel and Vauxhall passenger cars will be on PSA platforms. (Opel)
  • Faurecia signed a strategic partnership with FAW Group, with a view to partnering in the development of a high quality interior for the Hongqi brand. (Faurecia)
  • Introducing an upgraded four cylinder petrol engine family from 2022 onwards based on PSA’s (not GM’s) current 1.6 litre engine. (Opel)
  • Workers at Peugeot Scooters (PSA owns 49%, 51% held by Mahindra) are becoming restless over the failure to provide a compelling recovery plan. If workers become disaffected, Sochaux is a likely target. (Les Echos)
  • Began suspending its activities in Iran following the US withdrawal from the nuclear weapons monitoring deal, although it hopes to win an exemption and continue operations. PSA stressed that Iran accounted for less than 1% of revenue and so its profit guidance remained unchanged. (PSA)
  • Created a fourth shift at the Vigo, Spain plant, employing 900 temporary workers due to demand for Partner and Berlingo vehicles. (Europa Press)
  • Executives said the first Free2Move will begin offering leasing deals outside Europe from 2019. (Europa Press)
  • Launched the new-look Opel in-car entertainment system, starting with the Insignia. (Opel)

May

  • Reached a deal with German Opel unions that will see jobs guaranteed at three sites until 2023 and the sourcing of the Grandland X to Eisenach on a two-shift pattern from 2019. Unions have agreed that 3,700 staff can leave on a voluntary redundancy program (most have already signed up) and that wages will be frozen until at least 2020. Although forced redundancies are out of the question, the unspecified measures to improve competitiveness may not preclude more voluntary redundancy. (Opel)
  • Will shed 500 temporary staff in Mulhouse after consolidating all production on a single line. (Usine Nouvelle)
  • Faced allegations of price fixing for spare parts in cooperation with Renault. According to the claims, the two companies used Accenture as an intermediary, with the consulting company identifying areas where both companies could raise prices. PSA and Renault both denied wrongdoing. (Manager Magazin)
  • Reportedly investing to increase petrol engine machining capacity at Douvrin. (Les Echos)
  • Opel’s German unions demanded production and employment guarantees until 2025 for all sites as the price for a wage freeze and increased productivity. (Les Echos)
  • Improved the terms of its €3 billion revolving credit facility. (PSA)
  • Peugeot’s UK sales chief said the brand had “no real desire to get back into the real hot hatches”, expressing a preference for crossovers. He commented on the company’s emphasis on capital efficiency, citing RCZ as an example of the type of product PSA would no longer green light because, although “lovely to have for some of our motorsport fans”, due to small volumes the vehicle “would never make any money”. (Shropshire Star)
  • Faurecia held a capital markets day, providing detailed 2020 financial targets and some outlook to 2030 for emerging sectors. By 2020, the company is aiming for €20 billion of revenue and operating margins of 8%. (Faurecia)
  • Used car sales arm AramisAuto acquired Belgian company Cardoen for “tens of millions of euros”. (Les Echos)
  • Announced some changes to the executive team, the VP for Eurasia was re-assigned to work for the Opel sales and marketing director, indicating either a massive demotion or a special projects role ahead of retirement. (PSA)
  • In talks with French unions to increase the working week, from 35 hours to 37.5 hours in return for a 2.8% pay increase. Although PSA are only currently asking about one plant, unions fear setting a precedent. (France Info)
  • Opel is shutting its national sales companies in Sweden and Denmark and will instead use an importer. (Opel)
  • Opel’s works council agreed to allow workers already signed up for early separation to leave, subject to a cut-off date at the end of May, but younger workers will no longer be able to apply for the program. Opel’s CEO claims fixed costs have already been reduced by 17% from when PSA acquired the company. (Handelsblatt)
  • Faurecia invested in wireless charging start-up Powersphyr. (Faurecia)
  • Selected Punch Powertrain, suppliers of an integrated dual clutch transmissions and 48V motor, to provide electrified drivetrains, with a view to potentially in-sourcing production to a PSA plant. (PSA)
  • Opel will use a PSA-supplied connectivity package and phase out GM OnStar (only launched in vehicles recently) at the end of 2020. (Opel)
  • Vauxhall and Opel are reportedly planning a hybrid-only sports hatchback “VXR” trim level. (Auto Express)
  • Hopes to sell 90,000 508s each year (70% diesel mix), once the refreshed version comes out. (Les Echos)

April

  • Opel’s CEO said the plan for the next generation Mokka X had been completely changed since the PSA takeover because the intended GM platform was “heavy and doesn’t offer electrification”. (Auto Express)
  • CEO Tavares offered to share benchmarking data, including cost and operational details of PSA plants outside Germany, to convince German unions of the case for change. (Manager Magazin)
  • Reportedly hired Tata Consulting to help it improve in low cost cars. The targets are said to be: 90% localisation and production costs 1/3 lower than the best Western plants. (Les Echos)
  • Has merged its UK wholly owned dealers into a single company and is targeting further expansion into Vauxhall sites, recently buying four under the Go Vauxhall brand. (Vauxhall)
  • Will switch some production of 5008 to Sochaux -- partly because of the vehicle’s sales success but also to allow Rennes to create capacity for the C5 Aircross. (France Info)
  • Opel’s works council withdrew its support for the German voluntary redundancy scheme, saying that Opel was trying to separate more people than had been agreed. Opel countered that if extra people wanted to join the scheme, the unions should not be blocking them. (Reuters)
  • German regional politicians said that they were prepared to offer support for energy and property costs at German Opel plants, but would not submit to “blackmail”. (Reuters)
  • In contrast to German Opel unions, British representatives of Vauxhall workers said their “focus” was on the long term future of factories in the UK as they agreed a relatively paltry pay rise -- a £750 lump sum in 2018 and a 1.5% increase in 2019. (Reuters)
  • Vauxhall has withdrawn diesel powered versions of the Corsa in the UK due to falling sales. (Autocar)
  • PSA Chairman Louis Gallois said he will retire in 2020. (Les Echos)
  • Opel has terminated all its dealer contracts in Europe but promised that the main intention was new terms rather than a cull. In Germany Opel said it only wanted to shut 12 out of 385 dealers. (Handelsblatt)
  • Opel’s head union representative in Germany said he was comfortable that the company can reach a proposed 3,700 target for job reductions but that there was insufficient clarity on post-2020 production and job guarantees. (Reuters)
  • German unions were up in arms over PSA proposals for German factories. Consistent with the recent approach in France, PSA has avoided full plant closures but does intend to reduce workload. At the Eisenach plant, the company wants to end production of Corsa and Adam; at the Kaiserslautern engine factory, PSA wants to end machining. Unions say both actions would reduce staffing at the affected plants by around half. The company has responded by saying staff costs in German factories are double those of France. (Der Spiegel)
  • PSA executives met with German government ministers, promising to invest in the country if “performance conditions are met” and pointed to the agreements with unions in all other Opel / Vauxhall locations. (PSA)
  • The head of Vauxhall said that although the dealer body is being reduced by a third “nobody is being sacked”. (BBC)
  • CEO Tavares wondered aloud about the take-up of electric vehicles in Europe “who is taking the 360-degree view?” he asked -- indicating that he does not see the development of the wider electric vehicles ecosystem as something for PSA to lead or manage. (Autocar)
  • Announced the rollout of its Euro Repar service centre operation in Russia, hoping to win business from owners of western brands. (PSA)
  • Launched a new trim level called “Ultimate” for Vauxhall models in the UK. (Vauxhall)
  • Opel has reportedly lost a number of 2nd and 3rd tier executives recently with headhunters saying that current staff (“not the bad ones”) continue to look for new roles. (Manager Magazin)
  • Announced it would invest in a capacity increase at the Vauxhall Luton, UK factory to enable production of up to 100,000 medium commercial vehicles annually. The plant will make the successor to the Vauxhall Vivaro, in addition to sister Peugeot and Citroën products. (PSA)
  • CEO Tavares said that European CO2 regulations are “going to create a Chinese trojan horse in Europe” because they could (in his opinion will) bring at least one carmaker to their knees, creating the opportunity for a Chinese company to buy them up on the cheap. (Reuters)

Q1 2018 Financial Results

  • Reported Q1 2018 automotive vehicle division revenue of €15.1 billion, a 67% increase primarily due to the inclusion of Opel and Vauxhall. (PSA)

March

  • Said it was “no longer necessary” to retain its 25% stake in logistics provider Gefco now that the end of its lock-in period (which started when it sold 75% of the business) has ended. (Les Echos)
  • Reportedly planning a massive reduction in Vauxhall dealers -- 100 of the 324 sites to go. (Automotive Manager)
  • Opel is reportedly trying to gain union agreement to suspend the German industry-wide 4.3% pay increase; is offering separation terms of up to €275,000 per employee plus a €20,000 bonus for those who sign up quickly. (Handelsblatt)
  • PSA and Dongfeng agreed a joint venture to offer leasing arrangements to customers in China. (PSA)
  • Executives said the company has chosen which brand to use for its re-entry into the North American market but it is “too early” to talk about it. (Car and Driver)
  • Opel’s R&D centre in Rüsselsheim will become a centre of excellence for a variety of Groupe PSA technologies, including manual transmissions and seats. (PSA)
  • Signed a licensing agreement to manufacture automatic gearboxes in France designed by Aisin (the 6-speed EAT6) instead of importing them from Aisin’s factory in Japan. (PSA)
  • Announced a series of changes for powertrain plants. The PSA-developed I3 gasoline engine will be produced in Opel’s Poland and Hungary factories and manual gearbox capacity will be added in Austria (Opel) and Metz. In addition, PSA confirmed the start of electric motor production at Trémery in 2019. (PSA)
  • Peugeot’s head of brand said that the company will “absolutely hit our CO2 targets for 2021”, despite the reduction in diesel sales and without needing all-electric vehicles (although hybrid electric vehicles will be sold). (Autocar)
  • Partnering with the Namibian government to create a local assembly plant with a capacity of 5,000 units per annum. Initial products will be the Peugeot 3008 and Opel Grandland X. (PSA)
  • Faurecia said it had invested in Enogia, a maker of turbines that convert recovered heat into electricity. The product is currently aimed at commercial vehicles and heavy industrial applications. (Faurecia)
  • The company’s Chinese joint venture is reportedly struggling from warring factions of Peugeot and Citroen representatives, a muddled portfolio and a series of ill-plannned office moves. (China Daily)
  • Will launch a motorcycle sharing service in selected Spanish cities. (Europa Press)
  • Investing €14 million in the Charleville foundry, leading to an additional 50 jobs at the site. (Usine Nouvelle)
  • Executives said at the unveiling of the 508 sedan that PSA expects sales of 35,000 to 40,000 units per year and diesel mix of about 70% to 80% (sounds high but down from 90% today). (France Info)
  • Published the latest results of its real-world emissions testing partnership with 3rd party Bureau Veritas. (PSA)
  • In the 2017 FY earnings call, CEO Tavares said that Opel’s wage cost as a % of turnover (PSA’s favoured measure) was 15.3%; and that the company would have a new strategic plan in 2020. (Seeking Alpha)
  • Announced it will take an ownership stake in the vehicle plant owned by Malaysian group Naza Corporation and vehicles on the EMP2 platform will be built there for sales within ASEAN. (PSA)

February

  • Collaborating with Qualcomm on vehicle to infrastructure and vehicle to vehicle communications. (PSA)
  • Confirmed an all-electric Corsa will be produced from 2020 onwards. There will be four electrified vehicles in the Opel range by 2020. (PSA)
  • Opel’s captive finance unit aims to increase its share of Opel sales to 1/3 of vehicles by 2020. It will launch new services, including financing for fleet sales. (PSA)
  • Said that there are now 600,000 Free2Move customers -- the service covers 30 services in 10 countries. (PSA)
  • Acquired a controlling interest in Chinese spare parts distributor Jian Xin. (PSA)
  • Production in Poissy was disrupted by heavy snow. (France Info)
  • Reached a five year labour agreement with unions at the Zaragoza, Spain plant. Wages will be frozen in 2018 and shift premiums and holiday bonuses will be slightly reduced. (PSA)
  • Free2Move will run a bicycle sharing pilot in Singapore that uses electrically assisted bikes. (PSA)
  • Opel announced new importers in Morocco, where it aims to get 5% market share by 2025, and Tunisia. (Opel)

January

  • Reportedly halted planning for the next generation Corsa at Zaragoza and began studying alternative PSA sites that will also make products on the CMP platform. The plant manager wrote to workers to say that competitiveness improvements were a “matter of survival” and that the plant is at the bottom of internal competitiveness measures. The move appeared designed to provoke so far resistant local unions into concessions. (Europa Press)
  • Announced Atlanta as the site of its North American headquarters. The site will open in February. (PSA)
  • Replaced temporary workers in Germany with existing Opel employees from the Gliwice, Poland, factory as part of measures to cut costs. Although affected workers were deeply unimpressed, unions approved the plan. (Handelsblatt)
  • After setting a target of 80% of vehicles would be electrified by 2023, PSA’s CEO said all vehicles electrified by 2025. The company is planning for 80% of its vehicles to have a limited ability to navigate themselves and 10% to have L4/L5 capability by 2030. (Les Echos)
  • CEO Tavares said production costs in UK plants are twice those of France and that the company is considering alliances in South America. Ford was specifically named as a potential partner. (Reuters)
  • PSA executives said that Opel’s expansion into >20 new markets by 2022 would start with Ukraine and Chile. Russia will come some time after 2020. (Les Echos)
  • French unions detailed where some of the PSA job losses will take place: 200 at Poissy; 125 at Sochaux; 100 and Mulhouse; 92 at Vélizy; 34 at Metz; 57 at Trémery; 13 at Herimoncourt; 30 at SevelNord; 13 at Valenciennes and 17 at Douvrin. (Journal Auto). The severance terms are likely to be as follows: early retirees will get 70% of salary for between 2 and 3 years; voluntary redundancy will provide between 4 to 8 months salary, plus assistance in finding a new role. (France 3)
  • Will increase production at its Portuguese plant by adding a third shift in April, bringing forward a plan to implement the additional capacity from the end of 2018. The additional 225 jobs could become permanent. (PSA)
  • Announced targets for 2018 labour redundancies and hiring; PSA wants to shed 1,300 experienced employees and has committed to hire 1,300 new (presumably cheaper) permanent employees. Overall the company will take on 2,000 young people but many will be on temporary contracts. (PSA)
  • Cutting 250 jobs at the Ellesmere Port, UK, plant on top of the 400 redundancies previously announced. Following the changes, the plant will operate on a single shift. (Sky News)
  • Will hire 600 people at its SevelNord plant to staff a fourth production shift (for the next 18 months) and has made the night shift permanent. When the shift is in place, annual capacity will be around 175,000 vehicles. (PSA)
  • Said that 6,000 internal transfers had taken place during 2017, in part enabled by a revised HR system that has 20 functions and 102 job roles. PSA said that the aim of the previously announced 9th January meeting with unions is, in part, to further develop this with a new jobs and skills alignment system (dubbed DAEC). (PSA)
  • Citroën said that the C3 Aircross had an order backlog of 20,000 units and was running with 75% high series trim. The brand hopes that in 2018, French market share will exceed 10%. (Journal Auto)
  • Faurecia signed a memorandum of understanding with Accenture to collaborate on mobility innovation, targeting user experience and services that enhance health and wellness. (Faurecia)

2017

2017 Full Year Earnings

  • Reported 2017 financial results. Revenue of €65 billion included Opel/Vauxhall for the first time, stripping this out gave a 9.9% increase in the automotive division. Automotive operating income was just under €2.8 billion, with Opel/Vauxhall registering a loss of €(179) million for the period of PSA ownership. (PSA)
  • Faurecia reported 2017 financial results. Revenue of €17 billion was up 10.6% versus prior year, operating income of €1.17 billion rose 20.6%. (Faurecia)
  • Sold 3,632,300 vehicles in 2017 -- including 403,900 Opel and Vauxhall units between August and December. (PSA)

December

  • Reportedly meeting with French unions to discuss a new labour law that came into force during December. There is speculation that PSA wish to use the new regulations to make it easier to separate employees. (Les Echos)
  • Faurecia will acquire heavy truck engine emissions specialist HUG Engineering. (Les Echos)
  • Announced a series of executive moves. (PSA)
  • Announced that it had agreed a new labour contract with German unions. There will be an early retirement offering, with employees aged 57 and over eligible; contracted working hours will be 35 hours per week in lieu of 40 (saves money with no practical impact since PSA says the areas are underutilised); engineering and administration teams will work less than full hours over the next six months with the government refunding the lost time; the bonus scheme will reflect PSA’s turnaround plan. The company and unions also agreed to work on projects that will increase employee productivity and make it easier to move between jobs and locations. (PSA)
  • Reorganised the purchasing divisions of Opel/Vauxhall and the rest of Groupe PSA into a single unit, effective January 2018. PSA believes that it will ultimately save around €500 million annually from the move. (PSA)
  • Plans to double sales in Mexico (from 9,000 in 2017 ~0.6% share) by 2021, primarily through SUVs. (France Info)
  • Announced a 50/50 JV with Nidec to develop and produce electric motors for vehicles, with PSA as the anchor customer. The manufacturing base will be in France. (PSA)
  • Created a concept urban mobility vehicle as part of a European consortium with public funding. The vehicle is a PHEV using 48V electrification and an engine from a scooter. (PSA)
  • CEO Carlos Tavares was appointed head of the European manufacturers association, ACEA, for 2018. (ACEA)

November

  • Said that Russian production of 1T CVs would commence in Q1 2018 and that the vehicles would have 50% local content -- an improvement on the c. 35% local sourcing of C4 and 408. (PSA)
  • Reportedly considering trying to reclaim some of the purchase cost of Opel / Vauxhall from GM because of the poor state of the brands’ 2020 emissions compliance plan. A figure of €600 million - €800 million has been mentioned. GM publicly said no claim had yet been made formally and extensive due diligence had taken place. The central issue appears to be GM’s assumptions for mix-forcing into diesel and all-electric vehicles. (Reuters)
  • Warned Opel unions in Spain that the Zaragoza plant may not build the electric version of the Corsa, due sometime after the launch of the next conventionally powered model in 2019, without a competitive agreement. The offer from PSA/Opel is reportedly a (6)% decrease in wages for 2018 and wage freeze in 2019/20, in addition to reductions in break times and shift allowances. (Europa Press)
  • Reportedly having to increase gasoline engine production in China even further due to falling diesel sales in Europe, importing an additional 100,000 engines versus prior estimates of 50,000 units. PSA is apparently routing the imports through the engine plant at Douvrin rather than direct to assembly plants, creating logistical complexity. (Les Echos)
  • Completed the sale of all land at the former Aulnay site. (Journal Auto)
  • Citroën dealers in Germany are reportedly outraged at the company’s proposal to change their incentives from 2018 onwards. The key issue is the company’s desire to link more of the margin to dealer satisfaction surveys. (Autohaus)
  • Said that it will no longer build a new engine plant in Slovakia and will build engines in an existing Opel plant instead. (Les Echos)
  • Announced the appointment of a new importer for the Opel brand in South Africa. (PSA)
  • Has launched an e-payment platform, administered by its finance arm in partnership with a bank and online payments company, to be used across the range of mobility services PSA will offer. (PSA)
  • Said it had learned from the failure of its Berlin carsharing operation Multicity that in future it must provide more vehicles and suffered from having a 3rd party (in this case DB) run the software platform. (Usine Nouvelle)
  • Reportedly planning to create work for Opel’s Rüsselsheim engineering centre through a massive cull of engineering agency resource (around 1,200 people) that PSA has traditionally used. (Les Echos)
  • Said that it has 450,000 users of its Free2Move app and that it is developing a secure internet-of-things platform with Huawei. (PSA)
  • Released details of its turnaround strategy for Opel and Vauxhall, named PACE! (as in speed, not an olive branch to anxious unions). The plan relies on cost cuts in external material purchasing, manufacturing and engineering; improved brand position and revenue; and an expansion of products and markets -- particularly LCV where Opel / Vauxhall aim to increase sales by 25% by 2020. Although PSA was keen to stress that there was no need for job cuts (recent Ellesmere Port announcements notwithstanding), it isn’t clear how financial targets will be achieved without them, especially since there is an explicit target of lowering the breakeven point from an unknown level today to 800,000 units per annum. (PSA)
  • Finalised a joint venture to manufacture cars in Algeria with three local partners. Operations will start in 2018 and reach full production in 2019. (PSA)
  • Has recently increased the price of the all-electric Opel Ampera-e (Chevrolet Bolt) by $5,000 in some European markets, blaming GM for the price hike. (Electrek)
  • Opel’s integration into PSA has begun in earnest, with the Opel France sales team moving into shared premises with the other PSA brands. (Journal Auto)
  • Announced the completion of the captive finance operations for Vauxhall and Opel and the appointment of a new management team. (PSA)
  • Reportedly planning to add workers to the night shift in Mulhouse for production of 2008 and DS7. No new hiring will take place as the additional labour will come from the C4 / DS4 line. (Journal Auto)
  • Suffered production stoppages in Rennes as temporary workers protested over wage slip irregularities. (France 3)

Q3 Financials (October)

  • Reported group Q3 revenues (PSA only reports profits every six months) of €14.99 billion, including 2 months of Opel and Vauxhall revenue. For the core PSA vehicle division (excluding Opel/Vauxhall), revenue of€8.42 billion was up 11.6% on a year-over-year basis. PSA’s CFO said that the company had suffered supply problems, describing inventories as “a bit low”, with the exception of Opel and Vauxhall which he said were “very high”. The company also acknowledged ongoing weakness in China, but said it was no longer a “downward trend”. (PSA)

October

  • Said at the launch of the refreshed Citroën C4 Cactus that it would be discontinuing the C4 hatchback and looking to return to the segment in a few years. (Autocar)
  • Said that it would be presenting the Opel / Vauxhall turnaround plan in November but refused to be drawn on exact dates. (PSA -- webcast)
  • Reportedly looking to sell one of its Chinese factories due to weak demand for the model produced there. (Les Echos)
  • CEO Tavares said in an interview that production costs at Opel factories were 50% higher than at French PSA plants and that Opel was in danger of missing 2020 feet average CO2 (Reuters)
  • Opel dealers in Norway have been told to stop taking orders for Ampera-e vehicles (Chevrolet Bolt) and to put customers on a reservation list, with a likely delivery date no sooner than 2019. (no)
  • Will expand its emov all-electric car sharing scheme in Madrid to 600 vehicles in total (memo: it recently said it would shutter activities in Berlin). PSA says that the Madrid operation has an average user age of 36, 71% of customers are men and the average travel time is 20 minutes. (Auto Factil)
  • Has created a peer-to-peer platform called carventura that will enable used car sales by providing secure payments, price appraisals and limited warranties. (PSA)
  • Will reportedly announced 400 job cuts at Vauxhall’s Ellesmere Port, UK plant as part of a down rating of the plant from two shifts to one early in 2018. (BBC)
  • The head of the Galician regional government said that PSA’s Vigo, Spain plant would be making more than 500,000 vehicles a year by 2020. That would be an increase of around 10% from today’s level. (Europa Press)
  • Said that it was allocating new products to factories in Sochaux and Mulhouse that would ensure a “robust” level of manufacturing for the next ten years. Both plants will manufacture only EMP2 (C/CD) products. The vehicles will only be revealed later “for strategic reasons”. (PSA)
  • Will reportedly close its all-electric Multicity Berlin car sharing scheme in the face of competition from Car2Go and DriveNow (owned by Daimler and BMW respectively). (Auto Rental International)
  • Announced the US launch of its Free2Move service. The brand has started operations in Seattle where it offers a range of car and bike sharing services on its platform. (PSA)
  • PSA’s head of development appeared to indicate that the company was trying to phase out GM-designed engines from Opel vehicles as quickly as it could. He said that Opel vehicles would start using PSA engines and that the company wanted end “payments for licencing fees as quickly as possible”. (In Auto News)

September

  • Will develop a one-ton pick-up truck with ChangAn. The vehicle will be built in China for domestic and overseas markets. A small pick-up truck was a key open item from the “Push To Pass” product portfolio. (PSA)
  • Opel will combine sales and marketing into a single function following the departure of their former head of marketing at the end of September. (Opel)
  • Held a Capital Markets Day on 20th September that covered Peugeot, Citroën and DS brands (Opel to follow later in the year). PSA highlighted their electrification strategy, product plan and the expected positive mix effects. (No online materials currently)
  • The head of aramisauto.com, the used car sales platform PSA acquired, gave an interview about the operations of the subsidiary. In particular he said that he thought PSA was not at risk of cannibalisation by launching multiple used vehicle channels (it has another call cardays.fr) and set the Group target of 800,000 used car sales by 2021 in context -- in 2016, aramisauto sold 32,000 units. (Journal Auto)
  • There was speculation in the German press that a lack of supply of Opel Ampera-e BEVs, blamed in part on Opel’s desire to direct stock towards the Norwegian market, might actually be because Opel intends to withdraw the car from sale due to its lack of profitability. (Golem)
  • Will reportedly launch a next generation Citroën C5 in 2020, following on from a new Peugeot 508 and DS DS5 in 2018. (Autofactil)
  • Senior executives expressed frustration with the pace of Brexit talks saying that if they had to wait 2-3 years for clarity on the business environment, there was “a big question mark about our future investment” in the UK (i.e. Vauxhall). (Bloomberg)
  • Announced an employee-only share sale aiming to raise €25 million. (PSA)
  • The French fraud prevention office reportedly believes PSA may have calibrated diesel engines to perform only during homolgation tests, affecting two million vehicles. PSA said it was “outraged” by the claims and pointed to a earlier French government report which said the company done nothing wrong. (Les Echos) & (PSA)
  • Has been working with self-driving start-up AIMotive since May on self-driving technologies. AImotive say that their self-driving solution can be applied to any vehicle. (TechCrunch)
  • CEO Tavares gave a joint interview with the new Opel CEO in which he said that PSA would provide electrification technologies to Opel but that the company must use them profitably. (Reuters)

August

  • Completed the move from its central Paris Grand Armée headquarters. (Les Echos)
  • Is recruiting more workers in Mulhouse to satisfy demand for Peugeot 2008 vehicles. Sources reported that up to 800 new temporary positions were being created. (France Info)
  • The head of Faurecia said that the company was ready to make a major acquisition to give it a fourth “leg” beyond seats, interiors and exhaust treatment. He told French media that he is preparing options ahead of an October board meeting but currently no contact has been made with potential targets. (Les Echos)
  • Vauxhall said that its £2,000 UK scrappage scheme had been taken up by over 5,000 customers in 2017. Vauxhall called its scheme “much copied”. 63% of the cars being traded in are from other brands. (Vauxhall)
  • Opel said that 50,000 orders for its new compact SUV the Crossland X had been taken since launch in March (cars are only recently arrived in dealerships). (Opel)
  • Opel has now announced a series of scrappage incentives in Germany. Similar to Ford’s strategy, Opel is offering much larger discounts on bigger cars that on small ones. (Handelsblatt)
  • Opel trumpeted that the Insignia had gathered 50,000 orders so far, with a over 60 percent of customers choosing the highest trim levels (which is often the case when dealers first order brand new models). (Opel)
  • Announced that it had received approval to take over the financial services business of Opel and Vauxhall (in partnership with BNP Paribas). (PSA)
  • Announced the closure of the deal to buy automotive elements of Opel and Vauxhall (the financial business sale is still ongoing). The clock is now ticking on the 100 day plan. PSA also announced a series of executive management appointments, with PSA managers taking over the Finance and Manufacturing briefs. (PSA)
  • The press release for the sale of Opel and Vauxhall re-affirmed that PSA and GM will work together on electric propulsion. (GM)

Q2 Financials (July)

  • Announced first half 2017 financial results. Automotive operating income of €1.44 billion was up 10.7% on a year-over-year basis and gave an operating margin of 7.3%. Automotive revenue was up 3.6% YoY. (PSA)
  • Announced June and first half sales figures. The group sold 1,580,000 units in the first half, an increase of 2.3% on a year-on-year basis. Sales fell in Europe but performance of 3008 was particularly strong, with PSA reporting an order backlog of almost 100,000 units (memo: PSA keeps announcing production increases for this vehicle). (More…)
  • Faurecia reported first half results and raised full year 2017 guidance. (More…)

July

  • Expanded its European online offering so that consumers can now purchase new PSA vehicles in France entirely online (final delivery will still be via a dealer). (More…)
  • Faurecia reported first half results and raised full year 2017 guidance. (More…)
  • Faurecia said that it was taking a majority stake in Chinese supplier Jiangxi Coagent Electronics by investing €193 million and together they would develop “the cockpit of the future”. (More…)
  • PSA’s union leaders reflected on the year that has passed since new employment conditions were agreed. They praised the tele-working arrangements for salaried staff but criticised the impact of volatile production planning on assembly workers. (More…)
  • Launched a website named cardayz.fr that is a platform for used vehicle sales. The complete offering will include physical sites and will also enable people to sell their used cars to PSA in a no-haggle transaction. (More…)
  • Reportedly struggling to recruit enough temporary staff to increase production of 3008 in Sochaux to meet demand. Apparently only 600 people have so far been hired for a 1,500 member weekend shift. (More…)
  • Said it was working with VINCI on communications between vehicles and infrastructure. The project appears similar to, but smaller than, the SCOOP initiative that Renault is involved in. (More…)
  • Vauxhall has launched fixed price urea top ups for SCR equipped diesel vehicles. (..)
  • The European Union announced that it had approved the sale of Opel and Vauxhall to PSA. The EU statement noted that in Estonia and Portugal the combined entity would have a 40% market share in small commercial vehicles but took no action. (More…)
  • Faurecia announced that it will create a joint venture with (PSA’s part-owner) Dongfeng to provide clean mobility technologies to Dongfeng-affiliated OEMs. (More…). It also announced a new JV with Wuling to produce seating. (More…)
  • Is in conflict with one of the smaller unions at the Vigo plant. The union is complaining about the line rate increases PSA has imposed and is threatening strike action. PSA has refused to negotiate saying that the union represents less than 20% of workers at the plant. (More…)
  • Created a research partnership with Moroccan and US universities called OpenLab to look at sustainable mobility in Africa. (More…)
  • PSA’s site at Sept-Fons was blockaded by the workers of GM&S, unhappy at the progress being made to avoid a liquidation of the company. PSA had to take emergency measures including the use of helicopters to retrieve parts and the blockade was lifted after a few days. (More…)
  • France’s finance minister announced that the government would put €10 billion towards innovation, with the money coming from the sale of various company stakes owned by the government. He declined to name the potential sales -- PSA was an inevitable target of speculation. (More…)

June

  • After discussions with the French government, PSA committed itself to €12 million of annual orders from troubled supplier GM&S and to make a shared investment (with Renault) of €10 million in the site from 2018. This appears to pave the way for a takeover of GM&S by GMD. (..)
  • PSA discussed their plans for electric drivetrain manufacture, including locations for motor and pack assembly. The company appeared not to rule out developing its own battery cells but said it is not the preferred approach and that PSA believes there is proprietary knowledge in the software that controls charging and discharging. (More…)
  • Has launched a store in France that uses virtual reality instead of display models to sell cars and plans to have 30 such sites in operation across Europe by 2030. (More…)
  • Said that it will supply 55,000 3 cylinder engines from its Chinese JV plants between July 2017 and May 2018 to meet demand in Europe rather than increase capacity in European plants. (More…)
  • GM held a conference call to give an update on its financial forecast for the Opel / Vauxhall sale and US industry. The Opel / Vauxhall sale will incur $5.5 billion of special charges (up from $4.5 billion) and that from Q2 onwards the business will be reported as “discontinued operations”. GM also gave details of the way that profits and revenues will be impacted by the sale. US industry is now expected by GM to be in the “low 17 [millions]” as opposed to “min 17 [millions]” previously -- the main trends are a weakness in passenger car sales and lower residual values. GM plans considerable inventory reductions for passengers cars by year end versus its current position. (More…)
  • Announced it was issuing about 45 million new shares following the exercise of non listed stock warrants. (More…). French state bank CDC also reported that following recent transactions its stake in the company was 12.2% (More…)
  • PSA gave some further details of its autonomous driving launch plan. Level 3 systems (branded as Traffic Jam Chauffeur and Highway Chauffeur) will be offered from 2020 however the service will only be available in geo-fenced areas (roads that PSA has pre-vetted). PSA plan Level 4 cars by 2025. (More…)
  • Saw its wholly owned dealer group launch a Europe-wide discounting program called “Summerdayz 2017”. It wasn’t clear whether this was in line with PSA’s brand-building approach or represented significant discount activity. (More…)
  • PSA’s director in Spain and Portugal said that gasoline vehicles will shortly overtake diesels in popularity in Spain. He believes that as current leases are renewed the market will mostly choose gasoline or (gasoline-based) hybrid products. (..)
  • CEO Tavares gave an interview where he said that following the closure of the deal to buy Opel and Vauxhall, a profitability plan would be created within the first 100 days and the incumbent team would be told to implement it. It was speculated that this could mean presentation of the plan at the Frankfurt motorshow in September. Tavares said that the only way that employees could be protected was by being profitable. (More…)
  • Production of Peugeot 308 vehicles was halted temporarily due to a shortage of parts from Benteler, according to union sources. (More…)
  • As rumoured, the CEO of Opel confirmed that he will be stepping down. Although he remains with Opel for a transitionary period, he is no longer the CEO and has been replaced by the CFO Michael Lohscheller. (..). PSA support the appointment. (More...)
  • Opel unveiled a new “credo”, defining the brand in five simple words: “the future is everyone’s”. Alongside this, the brand has also updated its logo, there is a new Opel Blitz. Both changes coincide with the launch of the Insignia CD car. (More…)
  • Announced that it had agreed terms with its Chinese JV partner ChangAn for local production and sales of the DS brand. (..)
  • The sale of Opel / Vauxhall to PSA may reportedly be completed sooner than expected (end of July) (..).

May

  • Appears to have overcome German works council resistance to its takeover of Opel and satisfied its demands for guarantees matching those given by GM. Worker communication meetings that had previously been cancelled are now scheduled to go ahead in coming weeks. (..)
  • The head of Russian Railways has reportedly said that it may sell part of its stake in GEFCO (in which PSA owns 25%) and that “50 percent plus one share” is a sufficient holding. (..)
  • Said that it wants to increase the size of its aftermarket business in Italy by a multiple of five over the next four years (..)
  • Said that it had restructured its French sales operations into a single legal entity. The main benefit is that two sets of employee benefits and working practices will become aligned. (More…)
  • Lost out in the bidding for Malaysia’s Proton and UK’s Lotus to Geely. (..)
  • The sale of Peugeot Automobile Nigeria, with its 90,000 unit capacity plant, reached another milestone with the CEO if AMCON (the seller) saying that only central bank approval was needed to complete the sale to Aliko Dangote. (..)
  • PSA and Aisin reportedly in talks to extend their existing cooperation on gearboxes. The proposals reportedly include PSA licensing Aisin designs for in-house production. (..)
  • Media speculated that the sale process for Proton is reaching a close. PSA is one of the two final bidders. (..)
  • Signed a joint venture agreement with SC Uzavtosanoat to produce light commercial vehicles is Uzbekistan. The licence will be for production of up to 16,000 vehicles per year from 2019 (including for export). (..)
  • Faurecia announced an exclusive agreement to develop carbon fibre composite fuel cell tanks based on technology from aerospace company Stelia Aerospace Composites. (..)
  • Faurecia said that it was joining a German cluster researching carbon composites with the aim of introducing them into production vehicles in the early 2020s. (..)
  • PSA’s Vesoul Facility had a fire that destroyed a building on the site. No downtime will result from the blaze. (..)
  • Management and unions at the Rennes factory agreed to add workdays due to the success of 5008. (..)
  • Announced further increases in personnel at Sochaux to deal with demand for the 3008 SUV as well as expected orders for Opel / Vauxhall’s Grandland X. The plant will recruit a further 1,000 people who will staff a 28 hour weekend shift running from Friday to Sunday. Product rate of 3008 will increase from 700 to 1,000 per day as a result. Union representatives have expressed concern that there will be too many temporary positions at the plant. (..)
  • Had a tax incentive of around €19 million approved by the Slovak government to support PSA’s investment of about €165 million in its factory there. (..)
  • Received shareholder approval for the purchase of Opel and Vauxhall. (..)

Q1 Financials (April)

  • PSA reported Q1 revenues (PSA only reports profits every six months) of €13.6 billion, €9.0 billion of which was generated by the automotive division (excludes the Faurecia parts division). Overall revenues were up 4.9% year over year and automotive revenue was up 2.5% (product mix of 3.7% partially offset by exchange deterioration). Vehicle sales of 729,424 were up 4.2% versus Q1 2016. (..)

April

  • Said that it will form a strategic partnership with nuTonomy to test autonomous vehicles in Singapore. nuTonomy already has a test program running in the city state, thus far using Renault Zoe vehicles. The program with PSA will use Peugeot 3008 SUVs and aims to launch by September. (..)
  • Received media coverage of its attempts to improve the dealer experience for customers and make the sales process feel more modern. (..)
  • Faurecia and ZF announced a strategic partnership for interior and safety technologies. The collaboration will involve no capital exchange and supports Faurecia’s “cockpit of the future” strategy. (..)
  • PSA will invest €144 million in its Madrid plant to build a new model from 2020 and produce at least 100,000 units per year. The vehicle was not named but will be on the CMP platform and will guarantee the plant’s future to 2025. As one of PSA’s smallest plants, it had looked as though Madrid was at risk following the Opel merger. (..)
  • Launched a project called “GridMotion” with the Technical University of Denmark to evaluate real world savings from vehicle to grid technologies, in particular varying the time of day that the vehicle charges and discharges. (..)
  • Opel confirmed that the next-generation Corsa is being designed on the PSA B-Car platform. This could allow the vehicle to be built in several factories if necessary. (..)
  • Saw French investigating judges begin a case against it relating to diesel emissions, PSA denies any wrongdoing. (..)
  • Will reportedly recruit even more temporary employees at the Rennes plant. The number is now forecast to be around 500 people rather than the figure of 400 previously announced. (..)
  • Production of the 3008 SUV was reportedly disrupted due to a lack of parts from Czech supplier Recticel. Around 2,000 vehicles were said to have been lost with 8 half-shifts cancelled. (..)
  • Saw German media speculation that leaders of its German marketing and sales arm have been replaced because of overly-aggressive discounting. (..)
  • Vauxhall was criticised by UK MPs for its slow recall of vehicles at risk of fires. (..)
  • Employees of troubled supplier GM&S returned to PSA’s Poissy plant to try and blockade it. The day before, GM&S employees attempted to occupy PSA’s showroom in central Paris. (..)
  • CEO Tavares said at the Shanghai auto show that he was unhappy with the performance of its Chinese JV and that the unit needs “a new business model” and “much more cost reduction”. (..)
  • Announced management changes at Faurecia, Michel Rosen will be the new president, joining from satellite company Eutelstat (..)
  • Reported that 3 months after its launch, 100,000 people have already used its car-sharing service in Madrid. The service is branded emov under the Free2Move banner and has a fleet of 500 vehicles. PSA said that new customers are registering at a rate of 1,000 per day (Source)
  • Announced the first element of its North America relaunch (part of the Push To Pass strategy) with car sharing operations at Los Angles airport run in partnership with TravelCar. As part of the move, PSA created a new North American legal entity and appointed an ex-TrueCar executive to head it (Source)
  • French press expressed concern at the level of management turnover in the scooter business, 49 percent owned by PSA (Source)
  • Saw the Algerian prime minister say that approval for a local PSA plant would be concluded during 2017 (Source)
  • BlaBlaCar announced a scheme where drivers can lease Opel vehicles at discounted levels (Source)
  • The relationship between Opel / Vauxhall and the German Works Council seems to have improved and the Works Council has reduced its public statements threatening strikes (Source). This followed a press release where GM tried to provide reassurance about the process towards the sale. (Source)
  • German prosecutors said they had concluded Opel did not use any diesel emission cheating software. (Source)

March

  • 160 employees of GM&S, a supplier in receivership, blockaded the PSA plant in Poissy because they accuse PSA and Renault of withdrawing business from the company, forcing it into a potential liquidation (283 employees total).
  • A French TV broadcast compared the Douvrin (engine) plant in France with the Trnava plant in Slovakia (makes cars, engine plant to open in 2019) and expressed concern over production losses in France, in part because of lower wage rates, put at €664 / week in Trnava versus €1,176 / week in France.
  • Renewed its partnership with fuel company Total, PSA will continue to recommend Total’s products for the next five years and Total will sponsor some of PSA’s racing efforts.
  • The French government announced one of its arms - investment agency APE - had sold its stake in PSA to another arm - sovereign wealth fund Bpifrance - allowing EPA to book a gain of €1.1 bn on the sale
  • Ran a two day scheme (28th and 29th March) to allow members of the public living in or near Paris to travel in its autonomous test vehicles
  • Drb-Hicom confirmed that all the parties that had made bids for Proton are “still in the running”
  • Faurecia and Parrot announced a collaboration on connected cars. As part of the deal, Faurecia takes a 20% stake in Parrot and will expect its stake to rise to 50.01% in 2019 with a possible put option for a Faurecia takeover by 2022
  • Vauxhall will end its sponsorship of the four UK national football teams after the World Cup in 2018.
  • Opel’s Works Council reportedly has threatened strike action unless they receive written (as opposed to verbal) assurances about protecting Opel’s workforce post-takeover.